Integrating Christian Values into Politics and Governance in Nigeria

Module 1: Biblical Foundations of Politics and Governance

Lecture Notes

1. God’s Purpose for Governance

• Scripture Reference: Romans 13:1-7
  • Key Points:
    • Divine Authority: All authority comes from God; rulers are instituted by Him.
    • Purpose of Government: To maintain order, promote good, and punish evil.
    • Christian Duty: Christians are called to submit to governing authorities as a reflection of their submission to God.
• Discussion Questions:
  • What does it mean to submit to authority in a democratic context?
  • How can Christians balance obedience to government with their moral convictions?

2. Biblical Examples of Righteous Leadership

• Key Figures:
  • Joseph: Demonstrated wisdom and integrity in governance (Genesis 41).
  • Daniel: Stood firm in his faith while serving in a foreign government (Daniel 6).
  • David: A leader after God’s own heart, exemplifying repentance and justice (1 Samuel 13:14).
• Discussion Points:
  • What qualities made these leaders effective?
  • How did their faith influence their decisions and actions in governance?

3. Christian Responsibility in Politics

• Key Points:
  • Engagement: Christians are called to be active participants in politics, advocating for justice and righteousness.
  • Integrity: Upholding ethical standards in political involvement is crucial.
  • Prayer and Discernment: Seeking God’s guidance in political decisions is essential.
• Discussion Questions:
  • In what ways can Christians engage in politics without compromising their values?
  • How can prayer influence political decision-making?

Suggested Readings:

• "The Bible and Politics" by John Stott
• "God and Government" by John W. Yates